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🏅 Thể thao & Giải trí · Từ vựng IELTS theo chủ đề · 20 từ

Sport & Leisure – thể thao, sở thích, thời gian rảnh

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athlete
/ˈæθliːt/ n
vận động viên
Professional athletes have to follow strict training and diet plans.
spectator
/spekˈteɪtə(r)/ n
khán giả (thể thao)
More than eighty thousand spectators attended the final at the national stadium.
tournament
/ˈtʊənəmənt/ n
giải đấu
The country hopes the tournament will boost tourism and local businesses.
stamina
/ˈstæmɪnə/ n
sức bền
Long-distance running requires a great deal of stamina and determination.
competitive
/kəmˈpetətɪv/ adj
mang tính cạnh tranh; ham thắng
Some parents worry that competitive sports put too much pressure on children.
sportsmanship
/ˈspɔːtsmənʃɪp/ n
tinh thần thể thao
Team sports teach young people the value of sportsmanship and respect.
amateur
/ˈæmətə(r)/ adj
nghiệp dư
He played amateur football for years before signing a professional contract.
doping
/ˈdəʊpɪŋ/ n
sử dụng doping, chất cấm
Doping scandals have seriously damaged the reputation of professional cycling.
sponsorship
/ˈspɒnsəʃɪp/ n
sự tài trợ
Many clubs depend on sponsorship deals with large companies to survive.
recreation
/ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/ n
sự giải trí, tiêu khiển
Every neighbourhood should have green spaces for recreation and exercise.
leisure
/ˈleʒə(r)/ n
thời gian rảnh rỗi
People today have more leisure time than previous generations did.
endurance
/ɪnˈdjʊərəns/ n
sức chịu đựng
Marathon running is a test of both physical and mental endurance.
fitness
/ˈfɪtnəs/ n
thể lực, sự cân đối
Regular exercise improves physical fitness and reduces stress.
extreme sports
/ɪkˌstriːm ˈspɔːts/ n
thể thao mạo hiểm
Young people are increasingly attracted to extreme sports such as bungee jumping.
pastime
/ˈpɑːstaɪm/ n
thú tiêu khiển
Fishing is a popular pastime among older men in my hometown.
referee
/ˌrefəˈriː/ n
trọng tài
Video technology now helps the referee make more accurate decisions.
championship
/ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n
giải vô địch
The team has won the national championship three years in a row.
team spirit
/ˌtiːm ˈspɪrɪt/ n
tinh thần đồng đội
Playing team sports helps children develop team spirit and cooperation.
underdog
/ˈʌndədɒɡ/ n
đội/người yếu thế
Fans love to support the underdog when it plays against famous clubs.
rivalry
/ˈraɪvlri/ n
sự kình địch
The rivalry between the two clubs dates back more than a century.

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