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🔗 Phrasal verbs thông dụng · Từ vựng IELTS Speaking · 60 từ

Cụm động từ tự nhiên, dùng nhiều trong Speaking Part 1–3

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cut down on
phr v
cắt giảm (lượng dùng)
I'm trying to cut down on sugar, so I've stopped buying fizzy drinks.
look forward to
phr v
mong chờ, háo hức
I'm really looking forward to travelling abroad after my exams.
come up with
phr v
nghĩ ra (ý tưởng, giải pháp)
Our team had to come up with a new name for the café in just one day.
put off
phr v
trì hoãn
I tend to put off my homework until the very last minute.
take up
phr v
bắt đầu (một sở thích, môn thể thao)
Last year I decided to take up yoga to help me relax.
give up
phr v
từ bỏ
My dad managed to give up smoking when I was born.
hang out
phr v
đi chơi, tụ tập
At weekends I usually hang out with my friends at a coffee shop.
catch up with
phr v
gặp lại để hàn huyên; bắt kịp
I love going home at Tet because I can catch up with old classmates.
get along with
phr v
hòa hợp với
I get along with my younger brother much better now than when we were kids.
look up to
phr v
kính trọng, ngưỡng mộ
I've always looked up to my grandmother because she's so resilient.
run out of
phr v
hết, cạn kiệt
It's so easy to run out of money when you travel abroad.
figure out
phr v
tìm ra, hiểu ra
It took me ages to figure out how to use the new banking app.
end up
phr v
rốt cuộc, cuối cùng lại
We planned a quiet night in, but we ended up dancing until midnight.
set up
phr v
thành lập; cài đặt
My cousin set up her own online clothing shop when she was only twenty.
carry on
phr v
tiếp tục
Even after a long day at work, she carries on studying English every evening.
turn down
phr v
từ chối
I turned down a well-paid job because it was too far from home.
bring up
phr v
nuôi dạy; nêu ra (chủ đề)
It's quite challenging to bring up children in a busy city like Hanoi.
pick up
phr v
học được (một cách tự nhiên); đón
I picked up a bit of Korean just by watching dramas.
grow up
phr v
lớn lên
Growing up in the countryside taught me to appreciate nature.
settle down
phr v
ổn định (cuộc sống), lập gia đình
Most of my friends want to travel a bit before they settle down.
put up with
phr v
chịu đựng
I can't put up with the noise from the construction site next door.
go through
phr v
trải qua (khó khăn)
Every student has to go through a stressful exam period at some point.
look after
phr v
chăm sóc
My grandparents used to look after me while my parents were at work.
keep up with
phr v
theo kịp
It's hard to keep up with the latest technology because it changes so fast.
work out
phr v
tập thể dục; tìm ra cách
I try to work out at the gym at least three times a week.
come across
phr v
tình cờ gặp/thấy
I happened to come across this little bookshop while I was wandering around.
fall out with
phr v
cãi nhau, bất hòa với
I don't want to fall out with my best friend over something so silly.
drop out
phr v
bỏ học giữa chừng
He dropped out of university to focus on his start-up.
take after
phr v
giống (người thân)
People say I take after my mother because we're both quite talkative.
show off
phr v
khoe khoang
Some people only post on social media to show off their expensive holidays.
chill out
phr v
thư giãn
After exams, I just want to chill out at home and watch films.
calm down
phr v
bình tĩnh lại
When I'm stressed, listening to music helps me calm down.
cheer up
phr v
vui lên; làm ai vui lên
My dog always cheers me up when I've had a bad day.
eat out
phr v
ăn ở ngoài (nhà hàng)
We tend to eat out on Friday nights because nobody wants to cook.
dress up
phr v
ăn diện, mặc đẹp
Everyone dresses up in traditional clothes for the festival.
head off
phr v
lên đường, rời đi
We usually head off to the beach early in the morning to avoid the traffic.
get over
phr v
vượt qua, hồi phục
It took me a few weeks to get over the flu last winter.
stand out
phr v
nổi bật
What makes this restaurant stand out is its friendly service.
come down with
phr v
bị (ốm nhẹ)
I think I might come down with a cold, so I'll stay in tonight.
sign up for
phr v
đăng ký
I've just signed up for an online photography course.
give back
phr v
đóng góp lại (cho cộng đồng); trả lại
I volunteer at a local school because I want to give back to my community.
count on
phr v
tin cậy, trông cậy vào
I can always count on my older sister when I need advice.
run into
phr v
tình cờ gặp; gặp (rắc rối)
I sometimes run into my old teachers at the market.
opt for
phr v
chọn
More young people now opt for online courses because they are cheaper.
get by
phr v
xoay xở, sống được
My English was basic, but I could get by when I travelled to Singapore.
make up for
phr v
bù đắp
I try to make up for my busy weekdays by spending Sundays with family.
brush up on
phr v
ôn lại, trau dồi lại
I need to brush up on my grammar before the test.
look into
phr v
xem xét, tìm hiểu
I'm looking into the possibility of studying for a master's in Australia.
go back to
phr v
quay lại (nơi, việc gì)
I'd love to go back to Da Lat one day because the weather was so pleasant.
slow down
phr v
chậm lại, sống chậm
Since I retired, I've learnt to slow down and enjoy little things.
turn up
phr v
xuất hiện, có mặt
Hardly anyone turned up to the meeting because of the heavy rain.
fit in
phr v
hòa nhập
At first it was hard to fit in at my new school, but I soon made friends.
take off
phr v
trở nên thành công nhanh; cất cánh
Her baking business really started to take off during the pandemic.
save up
phr v
tiết kiệm (để mua gì)
I'm trying to save up for a new laptop for university.
splash out on
phr v
vung tiền vào
For my birthday, I splashed out on a really nice pair of headphones.
wind down
phr v
thư giãn (sau khi căng thẳng)
Reading a novel before bed helps me wind down after a long day.
stay in
phr v
ở nhà (không ra ngoài)
On rainy evenings I prefer to stay in and cook something simple.
put on
phr v
tăng (cân); mặc vào
I put on a few kilos over the holidays because of all the festive food.
get round to
phr v
rốt cuộc cũng làm (việc định làm)
I keep meaning to clean my room, but I never get round to it.
tidy up
phr v
dọn dẹp
Every Sunday morning, we all tidy up the house together.

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