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💬 Ngôn ngữ & Giao tiếp · Từ vựng IELTS theo chủ đề · 20 từ

Language & Communication – học ngoại ngữ, giao tiếp, phương ngữ

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fluent
/ˈfluːənt/ adj
lưu loát
She became fluent in Japanese after living in Tokyo for three years.
bilingual
/ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj
song ngữ
Children raised in bilingual families often find it easier to learn a third language.
dialect
/ˈdaɪəlekt/ n
phương ngữ
People from the north and south of my country speak quite different dialects.
accent
/ˈæksent/ n
giọng (vùng miền)
It is not necessary to have a native accent to communicate effectively.
mother tongue
/ˌmʌðə ˈtʌŋ/ n
tiếng mẹ đẻ
Children should be taught in their mother tongue during the early years of school.
vocabulary
/vəˈkæbjələri/ n
vốn từ vựng
Reading widely is the best way to expand your vocabulary.
pronunciation
/prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n
cách phát âm
Clear pronunciation matters more than a perfect native accent.
grammar
/ˈɡræmə(r)/ n
ngữ pháp
Traditional lessons focused too much on grammar and too little on speaking.
articulate
/ɑːˈtɪkjələt/ adj
diễn đạt lưu loát, mạch lạc
Debating clubs help students become more articulate and confident.
eloquent
/ˈeləkwənt/ adj
hùng hồn, có tài hùng biện
The president gave an eloquent speech about national unity.
gesture
/ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ n
cử chỉ
The same gesture can have very different meanings in different cultures.
idiom
/ˈɪdiəm/ n
thành ngữ
Idioms are difficult for learners because they cannot be translated word for word.
proficiency
/prəˈfɪʃnsi/ n
sự thành thạo
Universities require international students to show proficiency in English.
interpret
/ɪnˈtɜːprɪt/ v
phiên dịch; diễn giải
A guide was hired to interpret for the visiting delegation.
translation
/trænsˈleɪʃn/ n
bản dịch; sự dịch thuật
Machine translation has improved dramatically, but it still makes mistakes.
linguistic
/lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/ adj
(thuộc) ngôn ngữ
The country has remarkable linguistic diversity, with over fifty languages spoken.
multilingual
/ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj
đa ngôn ngữ
Multilingual employees are highly valued by international companies.
body language
/ˈbɒdi læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n
ngôn ngữ cơ thể
Positive body language can make a strong impression in a job interview.
convey
/kənˈveɪ/ v
truyền đạt
Emojis help people convey emotions in short text messages.
jargon
/ˈdʒɑːɡən/ n
biệt ngữ chuyên ngành
Doctors should avoid medical jargon when explaining a diagnosis to patients.

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