✉️ IELTS General – cụm từ viết thư · Từ vựng theo kỳ thi · 98 từ
Mở đầu, nêu mục đích, phàn nàn, đề nghị, xin lỗi, cảm ơn, mời, khuyên, kết thư – theo giọng trang trọng, bán trang trọng và thân mật (Writing Task 1 GT)
🃏 Học bộ này bằng flashcard (miễn phí) →| Dear Sir or Madam /ˌdɪə ˌsɜːr ɔː ˈmædəm/ phrase | Kính gửi Quý ông/bà Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to complain about a recent delivery. |
| To whom it may concern /tə ˌhuːm ɪt meɪ kənˈsɜːn/ phrase | Gửi tới những người có liên quan To whom it may concern, I have known Ms Patel for over five years. |
| Yours faithfully /ˌjɔːz ˈfeɪθfəli/ phrase | Trân trọng (kết thư khi không biết tên người nhận) I look forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Anna Lee |
| Yours sincerely /ˌjɔːz sɪnˈsɪəli/ phrase | Trân trọng (kết thư khi biết tên người nhận) Thank you for your help. Yours sincerely, David Clark |
| Kind regards /ˌkaɪnd rɪˈɡɑːdz/ phrase | Thân ái / Trân trọng (kết thư bán trang trọng) See you at the meeting on Friday. Kind regards, Sam |
| Best wishes /ˌbest ˈwɪʃɪz/ phrase | Chúc mọi điều tốt đẹp (kết thư) Thanks again for the lovely dinner. Best wishes, Clara |
| All the best /ˌɔːl ðə ˈbest/ phrase | Chúc mọi điều tốt lành (kết thư) Good luck with the new job! All the best, Tom |
| Lots of love /ˌlɒts əv ˈlʌv/ phrase | Thương nhiều (kết thư thân mật) Can't wait to see you all at Christmas. Lots of love, Mia |
| Take care /ˌteɪk ˈkeə/ phrase | Giữ gìn sức khỏe nhé (kết thư thân mật) Hope you feel better soon. Take care, Leo |
| It was great to hear from you /ɪt wəz ˌɡreɪt tə ˈhɪə frəm juː/ phrase | Rất vui khi nhận được tin của bạn It was great to hear from you and to see the photos from your trip. |
| Thanks for your letter /ˌθæŋks fə jɔː ˈletə/ phrase | Cảm ơn thư của bạn Thanks for your letter – sorry it has taken me so long to reply. |
| How are you doing? /ˌhaʊ ə jʊ ˈduːɪŋ/ phrase | Dạo này bạn thế nào? Hi Jake, how are you doing? Are you still enjoying the new flat? |
| I hope this letter finds you well /aɪ ˌhəʊp ðɪs ˌletə ˌfaɪndz jʊ ˈwel/ phrase | Hy vọng bạn vẫn khỏe khi nhận được thư này Dear Aunt Mary, I hope this letter finds you well. |
| Sorry I haven't written for so long /ˌsɒri aɪ ˌhævnt ˈrɪtn fə ˌsəʊ ˈlɒŋ/ phrase | Xin lỗi vì lâu rồi mình không viết thư Sorry I haven't written for so long – work has been really busy. |
| I thought I'd drop you a line /aɪ ˌθɔːt aɪd ˌdrɒp jʊ ə ˈlaɪn/ phrase | Mình viết vài dòng hỏi thăm bạn I haven't heard from you in ages, so I thought I'd drop you a line. |
| Guess what! /ˌɡes ˈwɒt/ phrase | Đoán xem nào! (báo tin bất ngờ) Guess what! I've finally passed my driving test. |
| I'm writing to let you know /aɪm ˌraɪtɪŋ tə ˌlet jʊ ˈnəʊ/ phrase | Mình viết thư để báo với bạn I'm writing to let you know that we're having a party on Saturday. |
| I am writing to enquire about /aɪ əm ˌraɪtɪŋ tʊ ɪnˈkwaɪər əˌbaʊt/ phrase | Tôi viết thư này để hỏi thông tin về I am writing to enquire about the evening courses advertised on your website. |
| I am writing to complain about /aɪ əm ˌraɪtɪŋ tə kəmˈpleɪn əˌbaʊt/ phrase | Tôi viết thư này để phàn nàn về I am writing to complain about the poor service I received at your restaurant. |
| I am writing to apply for /aɪ əm ˌraɪtɪŋ tʊ əˈplaɪ fɔː/ phrase | Tôi viết thư này để ứng tuyển vị trí I am writing to apply for the position of receptionist advertised in Monday's newspaper. |
| I am writing to inform you that /aɪ əm ˌraɪtɪŋ tʊ ɪnˈfɔːm jʊ ðæt/ phrase | Tôi viết thư này để thông báo với ông/bà rằng I am writing to inform you that I will be moving out on 31 July. |
| I am writing in connection with /aɪ əm ˌraɪtɪŋ ɪn kəˈnekʃn wɪð/ phrase | Tôi viết thư này liên quan đến I am writing in connection with your advertisement for volunteers. |
| Further to /ˈfɜːðə tuː/ phrase | Tiếp theo (cuộc trao đổi/thư trước) Further to our telephone conversation yesterday, I am sending the documents you requested. |
| The purpose of this letter is to /ðə ˈpɜːpəs əv ðɪs ˌletər ɪz tuː/ phrase | Mục đích của thư này là The purpose of this letter is to request a refund for a cancelled flight. |
| I recently purchased /aɪ ˌriːsntli ˈpɜːtʃəst/ phrase | Gần đây tôi đã mua I recently purchased a laptop from your Oxford Street branch. |
| As you may be aware /əz jʊ ˌmeɪ bi əˈweə/ phrase | Như ông/bà có thể đã biết As you may be aware, the car park has been closed for repairs since March. |
| I saw your advertisement in /aɪ ˌsɔː jər ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt ɪn/ phrase | Tôi thấy quảng cáo/tin tuyển dụng của quý công ty trên I saw your advertisement in the Evening Post for a part-time sales assistant. |
| I would like to draw your attention to /aɪ wʊd ˌlaɪk tə ˌdrɔː jər əˈtenʃn tuː/ phrase | Tôi muốn lưu ý ông/bà về I would like to draw your attention to the dangerous state of the pavement outside my house. |
| I would like to point out that /aɪ wʊd ˌlaɪk tə ˌpɔɪnt ˈaʊt ðæt/ phrase | Tôi xin lưu ý rằng I would like to point out that this is the third time the problem has occurred. |
| I was extremely disappointed with /aɪ wəz ɪkˌstriːmli ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd wɪð/ phrase | Tôi vô cùng thất vọng với I was extremely disappointed with the quality of the food. |
| I wish to express my dissatisfaction with /aɪ ˌwɪʃ tʊ ɪkˌspres maɪ ˌdɪsˌsætɪsˈfækʃn wɪð/ phrase | Tôi muốn bày tỏ sự không hài lòng với I wish to express my dissatisfaction with the way my complaint has been handled. |
| To make matters worse /tə ˌmeɪk ˌmætəz ˈwɜːs/ phrase | Tệ hơn nữa là The train was two hours late and, to make matters worse, there was no heating. |
| This is not the first time /ðɪs ɪz ˌnɒt ðə ˈfɜːst taɪm/ phrase | Đây không phải là lần đầu tiên This is not the first time my parcel has been left outside in the rain. |
| This has caused me considerable inconvenience /ðɪs həz ˌkɔːzd mi kənˌsɪdərəbl ˌɪnkənˈviːniəns/ phrase | Việc này đã gây cho tôi nhiều phiền toái I had to take a day off work to wait for the engineer, and this has caused me considerable inconvenience. |
| I find this situation unacceptable /aɪ ˌfaɪnd ðɪs ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn ˌʌnəkˈseptəbl/ phrase | Tôi thấy tình trạng này không thể chấp nhận được The heating has not worked for three weeks, and I find this situation unacceptable. |
| Despite repeated requests /dɪˌspaɪt rɪˌpiːtɪd rɪˈkwests/ phrase | Mặc dù đã nhiều lần yêu cầu Despite repeated requests, the broken window has still not been repaired. |
| I am still waiting for /aɪ əm ˌstɪl ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔː/ phrase | Tôi vẫn đang chờ I am still waiting for the refund I was promised in March. |
| fell short of my expectations /ˌfel ˈʃɔːt əv maɪ ˌekspekˈteɪʃnz/ phrase | không đạt như tôi kỳ vọng Unfortunately, the hotel fell short of my expectations in several ways. |
| I expect a full refund /aɪ ɪkˌspekt ə ˌfʊl ˈriːfʌnd/ phrase | Tôi yêu cầu được hoàn lại toàn bộ tiền As the product was faulty from the start, I expect a full refund. |
| I trust that you will /aɪ ˈtrʌst ðət jʊ wɪl/ phrase | Tôi tin rằng ông/bà sẽ I trust that you will deal with this matter promptly. |
| I will have no choice but to /aɪ wɪl ˌhæv ˌnəʊ ˈtʃɔɪs bət tuː/ phrase | Tôi buộc phải (làm gì) If I do not hear from you within two weeks, I will have no choice but to take legal advice. |
| I hope this matter can be resolved quickly /aɪ ˌhəʊp ðɪs ˌmætə kən bi rɪˌzɒlvd ˈkwɪkli/ phrase | Tôi mong vấn đề này sớm được giải quyết I hope this matter can be resolved quickly and look forward to your reply. |
| I would be grateful if you could /aɪ wʊd bi ˈɡreɪtfl ɪf jʊ kʊd/ phrase | Tôi rất biết ơn nếu ông/bà có thể I would be grateful if you could send me a copy of the timetable. |
| I would appreciate it if you could /aɪ wʊd əˈpriːʃieɪt ɪt ɪf jʊ kʊd/ phrase | Tôi sẽ rất cảm kích nếu ông/bà có thể I would appreciate it if you could look into this matter. |
| I would like to request /aɪ wʊd ˌlaɪk tə rɪˈkwest/ phrase | Tôi xin đề nghị I would like to request two days' unpaid leave next month. |
| Would it be possible to /wʊd ɪt bi ˈpɒsəbl tuː/ phrase | Liệu có thể … được không Would it be possible to change my appointment to Thursday? |
| I was wondering if you could /aɪ wəz ˈwʌndərɪŋ ɪf jʊ kʊd/ phrase | Không biết bạn có thể … không I was wondering if you could look after my cat while I'm away. |
| Could you possibly /ˌkʊd jʊ ˈpɒsəbli/ phrase | Bạn có thể vui lòng … không Could you possibly keep the noise down after 11 p.m.? |
| Could you do me a favour? /ˌkʊd jʊ ˌduː mi ə ˈfeɪvə/ phrase | Bạn giúp mình một việc được không? Could you do me a favour and water my plants next week? |
| I would like further information about /aɪ wʊd ˌlaɪk ˌfɜːðər ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn əˌbaʊt/ phrase | Tôi muốn biết thêm thông tin về I would like further information about the cost and length of the course. |
| Please let me know /ˌpliːz let mi ˈnəʊ/ phrase | Vui lòng cho tôi biết Please let me know whether the room is available on those dates. |
| Could you please confirm /ˌkʊd jʊ ˌpliːz kənˈfɜːm/ phrase | Ông/bà vui lòng xác nhận Could you please confirm my booking by email? |
| as requested /əz rɪˈkwestɪd/ phrase | theo yêu cầu As requested, I enclose a copy of my passport. |
| I enclose /aɪ ɪnˈkləʊz/ phrase | Tôi xin gửi kèm I enclose a copy of the receipt and a photograph of the damage. |
| Please accept my apologies for /ˌpliːz əkˌsept maɪ əˈpɒlədʒiz fɔː/ phrase | Xin ông/bà nhận lời xin lỗi của tôi vì Please accept my apologies for missing the meeting on Monday. |
| I sincerely apologise for /aɪ sɪnˌsɪəli əˈpɒlədʒaɪz fɔː/ phrase | Tôi thành thật xin lỗi vì I sincerely apologise for any trouble my mistake may have caused. |
| I regret to inform you that /aɪ rɪˌɡret tʊ ɪnˈfɔːm jʊ ðæt/ phrase | Tôi rất tiếc phải thông báo rằng I regret to inform you that I will not be able to attend the interview. |
| I will be unable to attend /aɪ wɪl bi ʌnˌeɪbl tʊ əˈtend/ phrase | Tôi sẽ không thể tham dự Unfortunately, I will be unable to attend the conference due to illness. |
| Due to circumstances beyond my control /ˌdjuː tə ˌsɜːkəmstənsɪz bɪˌjɒnd maɪ kənˈtrəʊl/ phrase | Vì những lý do ngoài tầm kiểm soát của tôi Due to circumstances beyond my control, I was unable to submit the form on time. |
| I am terribly sorry /aɪ əm ˌterəbli ˈsɒri/ phrase | Tôi vô cùng xin lỗi I am terribly sorry about the damage to your fence. |
| I feel awful about /aɪ ˌfiːl ˈɔːfl əˌbaʊt/ phrase | Mình thấy áy náy quá về I feel awful about forgetting your birthday. |
| It completely slipped my mind /ɪt kəmˌpliːtli ˌslɪpt maɪ ˈmaɪnd/ phrase | Mình quên khuấy mất I meant to call you back, but it completely slipped my mind. |
| I hope you can forgive me /aɪ ˌhəʊp jʊ kən fəˈɡɪv miː/ phrase | Mong bạn bỏ qua cho mình I know I let you down, and I hope you can forgive me. |
| Let me make it up to you /ˌlet mi ˌmeɪk ɪt ˈʌp tə juː/ phrase | Để mình bù đắp cho bạn nhé Let me make it up to you – dinner is on me next week. |
| I am writing to thank you for /aɪ əm ˌraɪtɪŋ tə ˈθæŋk jʊ fɔː/ phrase | Tôi viết thư này để cảm ơn ông/bà vì I am writing to thank you for your help during my stay in the hospital. |
| I am most grateful for /aɪ əm ˌməʊst ˈɡreɪtfl fɔː/ phrase | Tôi vô cùng biết ơn vì I am most grateful for the time you spent explaining the procedure to me. |
| Thank you so much for /ˈθæŋk jʊ ˌsəʊ ˈmʌtʃ fɔː/ phrase | Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều vì Thank you so much for the beautiful flowers. |
| I can't thank you enough /aɪ ˌkɑːnt ˈθæŋk jʊ ɪˈnʌf/ phrase | Mình không biết cảm ơn bạn sao cho đủ I can't thank you enough for looking after the children. |
| It was so kind of you to /ɪt wəz ˌsəʊ ˈkaɪnd əv jʊ tuː/ phrase | Bạn thật tốt bụng khi đã It was so kind of you to drive me to the airport. |
| Your help was invaluable /jɔː ˈhelp wəz ɪnˈvæljuəbl/ phrase | Sự giúp đỡ của ông/bà vô cùng quý giá Your help was invaluable when I was preparing for the interview. |
| I owe you one /aɪ ˌəʊ jʊ ˈwʌn/ phrase | Mình nợ bạn một lần Thanks for covering my shift on Saturday – I owe you one! |
| I would like to invite you to /aɪ wʊd ˌlaɪk tʊ ɪnˈvaɪt jʊ tuː/ phrase | Tôi xin trân trọng mời ông/bà đến I would like to invite you to give a short talk at our annual meeting. |
| We would be delighted if you could attend /wi wʊd bi dɪˈlaɪtɪd ɪf jʊ kʊd əˈtend/ phrase | Chúng tôi rất vinh hạnh nếu ông/bà có thể tham dự We would be delighted if you could attend the opening of our new library. |
| Would you like to come /wʊd jʊ ˌlaɪk tə ˈkʌm/ phrase | Bạn có muốn đến … không Would you like to come to my house-warming party next Saturday? |
| Let me know if you can make it /ˌlet mi ˌnəʊ ɪf jʊ kən ˈmeɪk ɪt/ phrase | Báo mình biết nếu bạn đến được nhé The party starts at eight, so let me know if you can make it. |
| It would be lovely to see you /ɪt wʊd bi ˌlʌvli tə ˈsiː juː/ phrase | Gặp được bạn thì vui lắm Do come if you can – it would be lovely to see you. |
| I would be delighted to accept /aɪ wʊd bi dɪˌlaɪtɪd tʊ əkˈsept/ phrase | Tôi rất vui lòng nhận lời Thank you for your kind invitation, which I would be delighted to accept. |
| Count me in /ˌkaʊnt mi ˈɪn/ phrase | Tính cả mình nhé (mình tham gia) A picnic by the lake? Count me in! |
| I'll have to give it a miss /aɪl ˌhæv tə ˌɡɪv ɪt ə ˈmɪs/ phrase | Lần này chắc mình phải vắng mặt rồi I've got exams that week, so I'll have to give it a miss this time. |
| Please reply by /ˌpliːz rɪˈplaɪ baɪ/ phrase | Vui lòng phản hồi trước ngày Please reply by 15 May so that we can confirm numbers with the caterers. |
| If I were you, I would /ɪf aɪ ˌwɜː ˈjuː aɪ wʊd/ phrase | Nếu mình là bạn, mình sẽ If I were you, I would book the tickets early – they sell out fast. |
| You might want to /jʊ ˌmaɪt ˈwɒnt tuː/ phrase | Có lẽ bạn nên You might want to bring a warm jacket – it gets cold in the evenings. |
| I would suggest that /aɪ wʊd səˈdʒest ðæt/ phrase | Tôi xin đề xuất rằng I would suggest that the meeting be moved to a larger room. |
| I would recommend /aɪ wʊd ˌrekəˈmend/ phrase | Tôi khuyên / Tôi giới thiệu I would recommend staying near the old town, as everything is within walking distance. |
| One option would be to /ˌwʌn ˈɒpʃn wʊd bi tuː/ phrase | Một phương án là One option would be to install more lights in the car park. |
| I look forward to your reply /aɪ ˌlʊk ˈfɔːwəd tə jɔː rɪˈplaɪ/ phrase | Tôi mong nhận được thư trả lời của ông/bà Thank you for considering my request. I look forward to your reply. |
| Thank you in advance for your help /ˌθæŋk jʊ ɪn ədˌvɑːns fə jɔː ˈhelp/ phrase | Xin cảm ơn trước vì sự giúp đỡ của ông/bà Thank you in advance for your help with this matter. |
| Should you require any further information /ʃʊd jʊ rɪˌkwaɪər ˌeni ˌfɜːðər ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ phrase | Nếu ông/bà cần thêm thông tin Should you require any further information, please contact me on the number below. |
| I can be contacted on /aɪ kən bi ˈkɒntæktɪd ɒn/ phrase | Có thể liên hệ với tôi qua số I can be contacted on 07700 900123 during working hours. |
| Thank you for your time and consideration /ˌθæŋk jʊ fə jɔː ˌtaɪm ən kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn/ phrase | Cảm ơn ông/bà đã dành thời gian xem xét I have attached my CV. Thank you for your time and consideration. |
| I am available for interview /aɪ əm əˌveɪləbl fər ˈɪntəvjuː/ phrase | Tôi có thể tham gia phỏng vấn I am available for interview at any time that is convenient for you. |
| I hope to hear from you soon /aɪ ˌhəʊp tə ˈhɪə frəm jʊ ˈsuːn/ phrase | Mong sớm nhận được tin của bạn Give my regards to your family. I hope to hear from you soon. |
| Write back soon /ˌraɪt bæk ˈsuːn/ phrase | Nhớ viết thư lại sớm nhé That's all my news for now. Write back soon! |
| Can't wait to see you /ˌkɑːnt weɪt tə ˈsiː juː/ phrase | Mong được gặp bạn lắm Only two weeks until your visit – can't wait to see you! |
| Give my love to /ˌɡɪv maɪ ˈlʌv tuː/ phrase | Cho mình gửi lời thương đến Give my love to your parents and tell them I'll visit soon. |
| Say hello to /ˌseɪ həˈləʊ tuː/ phrase | Cho mình gửi lời chào Say hello to your brother for me. |
| Anyway, I'd better go /ˈeniweɪ aɪd ˌbetə ˈɡəʊ/ phrase | Thôi, mình phải dừng bút đây Anyway, I'd better go – dinner is almost ready. |
| Keep me posted /ˌkiːp mi ˈpəʊstɪd/ phrase | Nhớ cập nhật tin cho mình nhé Good luck with the house move, and keep me posted! |
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