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3️⃣ AWL Sublist 3 · Từ học thuật AWL · 60 từ

Từ học thuật thông dụng – giúp lập luận và trình bày ý rõ ràng

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alternative
/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ n
sự thay thế, lựa chọn khác
Cycling offers a cheap alternative to driving.
circumstance
/ˈsɜːkəmstəns/ n
hoàn cảnh
Under no circumstances should patient data be shared.
comment
/ˈkɒment/ v
bình luận
The minister declined to comment on the report.
compensate
/ˈkɒmpenseɪt/ v
bồi thường; bù đắp
Higher wages do not fully compensate for longer working hours.
component
/kəmˈpəʊnənt/ n
thành phần
Exercise is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle.
consent
/kənˈsent/ n
sự đồng ý
All participants gave written consent before the study.
considerable
/kənˈsɪdərəbl/ adj
đáng kể
The project required a considerable amount of public money.
constant
/ˈkɒnstənt/ adj
liên tục, không đổi
The population remained fairly constant throughout the decade.
constrain
/kənˈstreɪn/ v
hạn chế, ràng buộc
Economic growth is constrained by a shortage of skilled workers.
contribute
/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ v
đóng góp
Many factors contributed to the decline in birth rates.
convene
/kənˈviːn/ v
triệu tập, nhóm họp
An expert panel was convened to review the evidence.
coordinate
/kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ v
phối hợp
Several agencies coordinated the relief effort.
core
/kɔː(r)/ adj
cốt lõi
Reading and maths are core subjects in primary education.
corporate
/ˈkɔːpərət/ adj
thuộc doanh nghiệp
Corporate tax rates vary widely between countries.
correspond
/ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd/ v
tương ứng; trao đổi thư từ
The rise in crime corresponded with a fall in police numbers.
criteria
/kraɪˈtɪəriə/ n
tiêu chí
Applicants must meet strict criteria to receive funding.
deduce
/dɪˈdjuːs/ v
suy ra
From the evidence, we can deduce that the site was abandoned suddenly.
demonstrate
/ˈdemənstreɪt/ v
chứng minh, thể hiện
The study demonstrates a clear link between diet and mood.
document
/ˈdɒkjumənt/ n
tài liệu
The government published a policy document on housing.
dominate
/ˈdɒmɪneɪt/ v
chi phối, thống trị
A few large firms dominate the global technology market.
emphasis
/ˈemfəsɪs/ n
sự nhấn mạnh
Modern schools place more emphasis on creativity.
ensure
/ɪnˈʃʊə(r)/ v
đảm bảo
Regulations ensure that food is safe to eat.
exclude
/ɪkˈskluːd/ v
loại trừ
Incomplete responses were excluded from the analysis.
framework
/ˈfreɪmwɜːk/ n
khuôn khổ, khung
The treaty provides a legal framework for cooperation.
fund
/fʌnd/ n
quỹ
The charity set up a fund to support flood victims.
illustrate
/ˈɪləstreɪt/ v
minh họa
The graph illustrates changes in energy use since 1990.
immigrate
/ˈɪmɪɡreɪt/ v
nhập cư
Many skilled workers immigrated to Canada in the 1990s.
imply
/ɪmˈplaɪ/ v
ngụ ý
The findings imply that current policies are ineffective.
initial
/ɪˈnɪʃl/ adj
ban đầu
Initial results from the trial are encouraging.
instance
/ˈɪnstəns/ n
trường hợp, ví dụ
In many instances, the problem was caused by poor training.
interact
/ˌɪntərˈækt/ v
tương tác
Children learn by interacting with others.
justify
/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ v
biện minh
It is hard to justify spending so much on space exploration.
layer
/ˈleɪə(r)/ n
lớp, tầng
The ozone layer protects the earth from harmful radiation.
link
/lɪŋk/ n
mối liên hệ
There is a clear link between smoking and lung cancer.
locate
/ləʊˈkeɪt/ v
xác định vị trí; đặt tại
The factory is located close to the port.
maximise
/ˈmæksɪmaɪz/ v
tối đa hóa
Companies aim to maximise profits while reducing costs.
minor
/ˈmaɪnə(r)/ adj
nhỏ, không đáng kể
Only minor changes were made to the original plan.
negate
/nɪˈɡeɪt/ v
phủ nhận; vô hiệu hóa
Rising prices may negate the benefits of higher wages.
outcome
/ˈaʊtkʌm/ n
kết quả
Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes for patients.
partner
/ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ n
đối tác
China is the country's largest trading partner.
philosophy
/fəˈlɒsəfi/ n
triết học; triết lý
The school's philosophy is based on learning through play.
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj
thể chất; vật lý
Regular physical activity reduces the risk of disease.
proportion
/prəˈpɔːʃn/ n
tỉ lệ
A large proportion of graduates work in the service sector.
publish
/ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v
xuất bản, công bố
The results were published in a scientific journal.
react
/riˈækt/ v
phản ứng
Markets reacted badly to the interest rate rise.
register
/ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ v
đăng ký
All voters must register before the deadline.
rely
/rɪˈlaɪ/ v
dựa vào, phụ thuộc
Many rural areas rely heavily on agriculture.
remove
/rɪˈmuːv/ v
loại bỏ
The new filters remove most pollutants from the water.
scheme
/skiːm/ n
kế hoạch, chương trình
A recycling scheme was introduced in all schools.
sequence
/ˈsiːkwəns/ n
trình tự, chuỗi
The diagram shows the sequence of steps in paper production.
sex
/seks/ n
giới tính
The data were analysed by age and sex.
shift
/ʃɪft/ n
sự thay đổi, chuyển dịch
There has been a shift towards online learning.
specify
/ˈspesɪfaɪ/ v
nêu rõ, chỉ định
The contract specifies the hours employees must work.
sufficient
/səˈfɪʃnt/ adj
đủ
There is not sufficient evidence to support this claim.
task
/tɑːsk/ n
nhiệm vụ
Robots now perform many repetitive tasks in factories.
technical
/ˈteknɪkl/ adj
thuộc kỹ thuật
The project was delayed by technical problems.
technique
/tekˈniːk/ n
kỹ thuật, phương pháp
New farming techniques have increased crop yields.
technology
/tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n
công nghệ
Advances in technology have transformed communication.
valid
/ˈvælɪd/ adj
hợp lệ; có cơ sở
Critics raise a valid point about the cost of the scheme.
volume
/ˈvɒljuːm/ n
khối lượng; thể tích
The volume of traffic has doubled in the past decade.

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