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Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 – Band 8.0

Dạng đề: Discussion · 283 từ

Some people think all teenagers should be required to do unpaid community work in their free time, while others believe this should be left to personal choice. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
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Bài mẫu

Mở bài Community service is increasingly seen as part of a well-rounded education, and some argue that it should be made mandatory for all teenagers as a condition of graduating. Although I understand this view, I believe that young people gain more when they volunteer of their own accord.

Thân bài 1 Câu chủ đề Advocates of compulsory schemes argue that they expose teenagers to realities they would otherwise never see. Giải thích Helping at a care home or a food bank can foster empathy and a sense of civic responsibility, qualities that are not easily taught in a classroom. Furthermore, making the work compulsory ensures that every student benefits, not only those whose parents encourage such activities. Ví dụ Some schools in the United States already require a set number of service hours before students can graduate, and supporters claim that many of these students go on to volunteer long after the requirement has ended.

Thân bài 2 Câu chủ đề However, I side with those who believe that volunteering loses much of its value when it is forced. Giải thích Teenagers who are made to clock up hours often treat the task as a box-ticking exercise, doing the minimum and learning little. In fact, compulsion may breed resentment and discourage them from volunteering as adults. Besides, many young people already juggle heavy study loads and part-time jobs, so an extra obligation would only add to the pressure they are under. A better approach is to make opportunities widely available and to recognise students' contributions, for example in university applications.

Kết bài In conclusion, while compulsory community work aims to build responsible citizens, I believe that genuine commitment cannot be imposed, and that encouragement is more effective than obligation. Schools should therefore nurture a genuine interest in helping others rather than simply counting hours.

Từ vựng & cụm từ hay (18)

Community serviceHoạt động phục vụ cộng đồng
a well-rounded educationmột nền giáo dục toàn diện
made mandatorytrở thành bắt buộc
as a condition of graduatingnhư một điều kiện để tốt nghiệp
of their own accordmột cách tự nguyện
expose teenagers tocho thanh thiếu niên tiếp xúc với
foster empathynuôi dưỡng sự đồng cảm
a sense of civic responsibilitytinh thần trách nhiệm công dân
encourage such activitieskhuyến khích những hoạt động như vậy
go on tovề sau tiếp tục
clock up hourstích cho đủ số giờ
a box-ticking exerciseviệc làm cho có, cho xong
breed resentmentsinh ra sự bất mãn
jugglexoay xở cùng lúc
add to the pressuretăng thêm áp lực
make opportunities widely availabletạo cơ hội rộng rãi cho mọi người
cannot be imposedkhông thể bị áp đặt
nurture a genuine interest innuôi dưỡng sự quan tâm thực sự đến
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